Selling Science – Polio and the Promise of Gamma Globulin
selling-science.org/
In the early 1950s, Dr. William Hammon and the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis launched a pioneering medical experiment on a previously untried ...
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URL
Domain : selling-science.org/
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Title
Selling Science – Polio and the Promise of Gamma Globulin
Description
In the early 1950s, Dr. William Hammon and the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis launched a pioneering medical experiment on a previously untried scale. Conducted on over 55,000 healthy children in Texas, Utah, Iowa, and Nebraska, this landmark study assessed the safety and effectiveness of a blood component, gamma globulin, to prevent paralytic polio. The value of the proposed experiment was questioned by many prominent health professionals as it harbored potential health risks, but compromise and coercion moved it forward. Though the trial returned dubious results, it was presented to the public as a triumph and used to justify a federally sanctioned mass immunization study on thousands of families between 1953 and 1954. Indeed, the concept, conduct, and outcome of the GG study were sold to health professionals, medical researchers, and the public at each stage.
Keywords (meta keywords)
gamma globulin, selling science, polio, infantile paralysis, William McD. Hammon, Jonas Salk, Julius Youngner, Thomas Francis Jr., Joseph Stokes Jr., Lewis Coriell, Edwin Cohn, University of Pittsburg
Error! Using “meta keywords” is meaningless in a while.
Error! Using “meta keywords” is meaningless in a while.
Open Graph Protocol
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Dublin Core
Dublin Core is not used
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Search engine friendly URLs
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https://selling-science.org/robots.txt
https://selling-science.org/robots.txt
User-agent | Disallowed for the search engines |
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* |
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Social Engagement
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Doctype
HTML 5
Encoding
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Language
We have found the language localisation: ”en”.
Title
Selling Science – Polio and the Promise of Gamma Globulin
Character length : 63
Good! The title’s length is between 10 and 70 characters.
Character length : 63
Good! The title’s length is between 10 and 70 characters.
Text / HTML ratio
Ratio : 12%
Error! The text / HTML code ratio is under 15 percent on this website. This value shows that the website has relatively few text content.
Error! The text / HTML code ratio is under 15 percent on this website. This value shows that the website has relatively few text content.
Headings
H1 | H2 | H3 | H4 | H5 | H6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Heading structure in the source code
- <H2> Selling Science
- <H3> Polio and the Promise of Gamma Globulin
- <H2> Welcome
- <H4> Stephen E. Mawdsley
- <H3> Navigation
- <H3> Publisher
- <H3> Electronic Editions
- <H3> Search
Word cloud
- science5
- globulin4
- welcome4
- book4
- selling4
- polio4
- order3
- resources3
- university3
- reactions3
- gamma3
- author3
- national2
- promise2
- project2
- vaccine2
Keyword matrix
word | title | descriptions | heading |
---|---|---|---|
science | |||
globulin | |||
welcome | |||
book | |||
selling | |||
polio |
Two Word cloud
- this book2
- selling science2
- reactions resources2
404 Page
The website has a 404 error page.
Flash content
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Frame
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Images
We found 4 images on this web page.
Alternate attributes for the following 3 images are missing. Search engines use "alt" tags to understand image content efficiently. We strongly recommend fixing this issue.
Alternate attributes for the following 3 images are missing. Search engines use "alt" tags to understand image content efficiently. We strongly recommend fixing this issue.
Flesch–Kincaid Grade Level
3.80
Flesch Reading Ease
79.90
Coleman Liau Index
8.00
Automated Readability Index (ARI)
0.90
Dale–Chall Readability
5.50
SMOG Index
8.40
Spache Readibility
5.00
Number of letters
3696
Number of words
914
Number of sentences
138
Average words per sentences
7
Number of syllables
1299
Syllables in words
1291
Average syllables in words
1.42
Number of words in first three syllables
112
Percentage of word / syllables
12.25
Words not in Dale-Chall easy-word list
300
Words not in Spache easy-word list
153
Mobile optimization
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Deprecated HTML elements
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Printability
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Meta Tag (viewport tag, mobile devices)
Error! The meta tag named viewport is missing.
Server response time
The server response time is fast enough.
Loading time
1,020 ms
Table layout
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Render blocking resources
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Javascript
Good! Just a few javascript files are detected on the website.
- http://selling-science.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.12.4
- http://selling-science.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1
- http://selling-science.org/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js?ver=4.7.3
- http://selling-science.org/wp-content/themes/hemingway/js/global.js?ver=4.7.3
- http://selling-science.org/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js?ver=4.7.3
File size of all javascript files combined
0.00
Javascript minifying
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CSS
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- http://selling-science.org/wp-content/themes/hemingway/style.css?ver=4.7.3
File size of all css files combined
0.00
CSS minifying
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Uncompressed size of the of the HTML
0.00
Gzip compression
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Browser cache
The browser cache is set correctly for all elements.
File size of all images combined
0.00
Image optimisation
All images are optimized.
We found a total of 12 different links.
Internal links: 7
External links: 5
Internal links: 7
External links: 5
External links:
Link text (anchor) | Link strength |
---|---|
history of polio | |
University of Cambridge | |
https://www.rutgersuniversitypress.org | |
Rutgers University Press | |
https://muse.jhu.edu/book/46302 |
Internal links:
IP
185.119.173.139
External hidden links
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Looking for eval()
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Checking for XSS vulnerability
No XSS vulnerability found
Email encryption
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Favicon
Error! No favicon is found. Using favicon helps to build a better brand quicker.
- H2 : Selling Science , ( 50px from top )
- H3 : Polio and the Promise of Gamma Globulin, ( 117px from top )
- H2 : Welcome, ( 295px from top )
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